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RM3716   Ilmenorutile
TiO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Ilmenorutile is a niobium-rich variety of rutile, with the formula (Ti,Nb)O₂. In this specimen, some crystal faces can be observed. It most likely comes from the Diéresis quarry, where, during the 1980s, masses weighing several kilograms with developed crystal faces were found, enclosed in the pegmatite. From the Vilaseca collection, acquired from the well-known Barcelona mineral dealer Marçal Llòria (Lloid).

Size: 6 x 5.6 x 2.9 cm
Found in 1980's.
Col. Vilaseca (Barcelona) #1445.
Classic locality
Reserved
RM3707   Cassiterite
SnO2
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

A very rich cluster of well-formed cassiterite crystals, showing twinning and bipyramidal forms. The color ranges from deep honey to lighter shades in some crystals when light strikes them. It comes from a locality in Cáceres that is poorly represented in collections. The deposit is composed of three sub-circular granitic cupolas that host Sn–Nb–Ta–W mineralization. There have been recent initiatives and applications for mining exploration permits (for example, the “Torrecilla”), covering several grid squares in the municipalities of Torrecilla de los Ángeles, Hernán Pérez, and Santibáñez El Alto, indicating interest in exploring the mineral resources. From the Vilaseca collection (Barcelona) and and old label from Joan Montal, a former Catalan dealer.

Size: 5.3 x 4.2 x 1.3 cm.
Main crystal: 7 mm.
Ex Joan Montal (Vilafranca del Penedès); Col. Vilaseca (Barcelona).
Reserved
RM3703   Panasqueiraite, triplite, isokite, quartz and pyrite

From specimens like these, this very rare species was identified: panasqueiraite. Identifying it in each sample is an almost impossible task. Panasqueiraite is a monoclinic calcium-magnesium phosphate, it would be an hydroxylated analog of isokite. In Panasqueira, its type locality, it is found as massive fine-grained aggregates together with other phosphates (fluorapatite, thadeuite, wolfeite, triplite, althausite and vivianite), with topaz, quartz and sulfides (arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite and sphalerite) in veins hydrothermal. The panasqueiraíta closely resembles the thadeuíta and the wolfeíte.
Panasqueiraite crystals are not known, but there are always exfoliation planes {010}, also for thadeuite (Caries Curto, Jordi Fabre: The Panasqueira Mines. The Mineralogical Record, January-February 2014, volume 45, number 1).

Size: 4.5 x 3.8 x 2.6 cm.
Found in ±2005.
Reserved
RM3702   Copper
Cu
  -  1. Elements

Good sized specimen of native copper showing complex crystal faces, typical of these specimens, with good color, brilliance and aesthetics. This specimen is from the findings made in the mid-90 in this American mine. It has not been treated with chemicals, so its color and brightness are natural. From Vilaseca collection, Barcelona.

Size: 8 x 4.3 x 2.5 cm.
Found in ±1995.
Col. Vilaseca (Barcelona) #689.
55 €
RM3638   Hanksite
Na₂₂K(SO₄)₉(CO₃)₂Cl
  -  7. Sulfates, chromates, molybdates and wolframates

Group of hanksite crystals, from the type locality for the species. It is one of the few minerals that contain both carbonate and sulfate ionic groups. Hanksite forms large crystals in evaporite deposits. These deposits are found in arid environments where water, which carries dissolved salts, evaporates and concentrates the ions. Halite is one of the first minerals to crystallize. As the water becomes even more concentrated, rare and unusual minerals such as borax and hanksite eventually crystallize as well.

Size: 8 x 7.3 x 6 cm.
Type Locality
65 €
RM3672   Metatorbernite
Cu(UO₂)₂(PO₄)₂·8H₂O
  -  8. Phosphates, arsenates and vanadates

A group of exceptionally sized, translucent, and lustrous tabular crystals of metatorbernite (dehydrated torbernite). The green color displays aesthetical internal reflections. From this classic locality in the Katanga region. Accompanied by two antique labels. An exceptional miniature.

Size: 2.7 x 1.9 x 1.1 cm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3669   Uraninite and gummite
UO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Uraninite partially coated with gummite; we can see the inner part of the black uraninite and the gummite surrounding it. The faces of the cube are also clearly visible. Gummite is a yellow amorphous mixture of uranium minerals, oxides, silicates, and hydrates of uranium, derived from the alteration of uraninite. It is named for its gum-like luster. 

Size: 19 x 15 x 13 mm.
Excol. David P. Wilber.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
190 €
RM3701   Euxenite-(Y)
(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)₂O₆
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Euxenite-(Y) is an uncommon oxyde of niobium with tantalum and titanium and Rare Earth Elements (REE), with some calcium and radioactive elements like uranium or thorium. These elements give it a radioactive activity. This specimen we offer you is a cluster of parallel growth crystals, well-formed, with a chisel termination.With the classic ocher patina.

Size: 17 x 14 x 8 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3700   Euxenite-(Y)
(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)₂O₆
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Euxenite-(Y) is an uncommon oxyde of niobium with tantalum and titanium and Rare Earth Elements (REE), with some calcium and radioactive elements like uranium or thorium. These elements give it a radioactive activity. This specimen we offer you is a cluster of parallel growth crystals, well-formed, with a chisel termination.With the classic ocher patina.

Size: 18 x 13 x 6 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3674   Euxenite-(Y)
(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)₂O₆
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Euxenite-(Y) is an uncommon oxyde of niobium with tantalum and titanium and Rare Earth Elements (REE), with some calcium and radioactive elements like uranium or thorium. These elements give it a radioactive activity. This specimen we offer you is a cluster of parallel growth crystals, well-formed, with a chisel termination.With the classic ocher patina.

Size: 19 x 15 x 8 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3699   Euxenite-(Y)
(Y,Ca,Ce,U,Th)(Nb,Ta,Ti)₂O₆
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

Euxenite-(Y) is an uncommon oxyde of niobium with tantalum and titanium and Rare Earth Elements (REE), with some calcium and radioactive elements like uranium or thorium. These elements give it a radioactive activity. This specimen we offer you is a cluster of parallel growth crystals, well-formed, with a chisel termination.With the classic ocher patina.

Size: 15 x 14 x 7 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3698   Thorianite
ThO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

From this classic locality for the species belongs this group of thoryanite crystals, cubic with octahedral shapes at the vertices, twinned and interpenetrated, good size, intense black color, and luster. Thorianite is a thorium oxide, almost always containing some uranium, the variety being uranothorianite.

Size: 15 x 12 x 11 mm.
Main crystal: 8 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3671   Thorianite
ThO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

From this classic locality for the species belongs this group of thoryanite crystals, cubic with octahedral shapes at the vertices, good size, intense black color, and luster. Thorianite is a thorium oxide, almost always containing some uranium, the variety being uranothorianite. This specimen contains around 5-6% uranium by weight. An exceptional piece due to its richness.

Size: 3.3 x 2.5 x 1.6 cm.
Main crystal: 4.5 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3668   Thorianite
ThO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

From a classic locality for the species is coming this cubic thorianite crystal, good size, intense black color and brightness. The thorianite is a thorium oxide, almost always with some uranium content, the uranothorianite variety. This specimen contains about 5-6% by weight of uranium. 

Size: 11 x 10 x 8.8 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3664   Thorianite
ThO₂
  -  4. Oxides and hydroxides

From a classic locality for the species is coming this cubic thorianite crystal, good size, intense black color and brightness. The thorianite is a thorium oxide, almost always with some uranium content, the uranothorianite variety. This specimen contains about 5-6% by weight of uranium. 

Size: 10.5 x 10 x 9.4 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3675   Betafite (of Hogarth 1977), pyrochlore supergroup

Group of betafite crystals showing defined octahedral faces (triangular), with axial growth. Very interesting for its crystallography and species. An oldie, classic and representative for the species. Although the term betafite was discredited in 2010, many of us still are using this term to define this mineral when we see it. Our specimen is an uranium, calcium, titanium and niobium/tantalum oxide with radioactive activity. Currently the betafite is included as a variety within the pyrochlore supergroup. As a note, the rich uranium term has been only found in the Moon (oxyuranobetafite).

Size: 2.8 x 2.2 x 1.7 cm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
140 €
RM3665   Betafite (of Hogarth 1977), pyrochlore supergroup

A huge size crystal of betafite showing defined octahedral faces (triangular) and developed dodecahedral ones. Very interesting for its crystallography and species. An oldie, classic and representative for the species.
Although the term betafite was discredited in 2010, many of us still are using this term to define this mineral when we see it. Our specimen is an uranium, calcium, titanium and niobium/tantalum oxide with radioactive activity. Currently the betafite is included as a variety within the pyrochlore supergroup. As a note, the rich uranium term has been only found in the Moon (oxyuranobetafite).

Size: 3.5 x 2.9 x 1.6 cm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
220 €
RM3692   Manganoan Diopside

Diopside specimens from Castellaccio are difficult to find today. They show aggregates of radiated prismatic diopside crystals with a lavender hue due to manganese content. It is the best known species found in rodingite (a metasomatic rock) from this Italian quarry. Various analyzes have shown the presence of Co (0.5% by weight in CoO) and Mn (1.5% by weight in MnO). Associated minerals include perovskite, grossular, andradite, magnetite, titanite, apatite, pyrrhotite, and calcite (Bedognè et al., 2006). 

Bedognè, F., Montrasio, A., Sciesa, E. (2006): I minerali della medio-alta Valtellina delle Orobie e della Val Poschiavo. Aggiornamenti sulle altre località della provincia di Sondrio. Tipografia Bettini, Sondrio, 255 pp.

Size: 6.8 x 5.4 x 3.5 cm.
Main crystal: 5.4 cm.
Col. Nicolau (Barcelona).
Classic locality
Reserved
RM3691   Serandite
NaMn²⁺₂Si₃O₈(OH)
  -  9. Silicates

This good-sized specimen displays various clusters of crystals of this rare silicate, with parallel growth and a characteristic salmon-pink color. It comes from the Nicolau collection (Barcelona) and was acquired in an old mineral shop in Girona. Serandite was named in 1931 by Antoine François Alfred Lacroix after J.M. Serand, lighthouse keeper of the Island of Roume, Los Islands, Guinea, who assisted in collecting the mineral and who, coincidentally, had a rosy pink complexion (sic).

Size: 7 x 4.9 x 3.6 cm.
Found in 1980's.
Col. Nicolau (Barcelona).
Classic locality
260 €
RM3696   Andradite
Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
  -  9. Silicates

These specimens come from an old find in the Felhuns area, en Prada de Conflent. It was a skarn deposit where garnet veins appeared. Currently, it is completely prohibited to extract specimens, due, as is often the case, to the actions of irresponsible individuals who not only remove specimens but also damage the site. The crystals are dodecahedral, often beveled by the trapezohedron, very brilliant, with a very intense toasted honey color and some transparence. They have been analyzed, and the results indicate an andradite-grossular ratio of approximately 65-35% (RM333A analysis).

Size: 7 x 5.2 x 5.1 cm.
Main crystal: 19 mm.
Found in ±1985.
Analyzed specimen with report
85 €
RM3697   Andradite
Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
  -  9. Silicates

These specimens come from an old find in the Felhuns area, en Prada de Conflent. It was a skarn deposit where garnet veins appeared. Currently, it is completely prohibited to extract specimens, due, as is often the case, to the actions of irresponsible individuals who not only remove specimens but also damage the site. The crystals are dodecahedral, often beveled by the trapezohedron, very brilliant, with a very intense toasted honey color and some transparence. They have been analyzed, and the results indicate an andradite-grossular ratio of approximately 65-35% (RM333A analysis).

Size: 7.5 x 6.8 x 4.7 cm.
Main crystal: 12 mm.
Found in ±1985.
Analyzed specimen with report
75 €
RM3695   Andradite
Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
  -  9. Silicates

These specimens come from an old find in the Felhuns area, en Prada de Conflent. It was a skarn deposit where garnet veins appeared. Currently, it is completely prohibited to extract specimens, due, as is often the case, to the actions of irresponsible individuals who not only remove specimens but also damage the site. The crystals are dodecahedral, often beveled by the trapezohedron, very brilliant, with a very intense toasted honey color and some transparence. Sawed at the back. They have been analyzed, and the results indicate an andradite-grossular ratio of approximately 65-35% (RM333A analysis).

Size: 7.7 x 6 x 3.9 cm.
Main crystal: 8 mm.
Found in ±1985.
Analyzed specimen with report
85 €
RM3612   Andradite
Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
  -  9. Silicates

These specimens come from an old find in the Felhuns area, en Prada de Conflent. It was a skarn deposit where garnet veins appeared. Currently, it is completely prohibited to extract specimens, due, as is often the case, to the actions of irresponsible individuals who not only remove specimens but also damage the site. The crystals are dodecahedral, often beveled by the trapezohedron, very brilliant, with a very intense toasted honey color and some transparence. Sawed at the back. They have been analyzed, and the results indicate an andradite-grossular ratio of approximately 65-35% (RM333A analysis).

Size: 9 x 4.4 x 3.3 cm.
Main crystal: 6 mm.
Found in ±1985.
Analyzed specimen with report
100 €
RM3690   Boltwoodite
(K,Na)(UO₂)(SiO₃OH)·1.5H₂O
  -  9. Silicates

A beautiful radial aggregate of boltwoodite crystals, from this classic locality for the species. Good luster and intense color. The original label reads Rössing mine, but they were mislabeled at the time.

Size: 5.5 x 5 x 4 cm.
Main crystal: 11 mm.
Presents radioactive activity ☢.
Reserved
RM3694   Piemontite
(CaCa)(AlAlMn³⁺)O[Si₂O₇][SiO₄](OH)
  -  9. Silicates

Rare specimen of Piemontite from India. With metallic luster braunite aggregates and quartz. From Emili Nicolau col. (BCN) and D. Shannon (adq. 2003), with labels.

Size: 5.6 x 5.5 x 3 cm.
Ex. D. Shannon. Col. Nicolau (Barcelona).
70 €